Which of the following tend to have interdependent self construals?

Which of the following tend to have interdependent self construals?

According to the textbook, which of the following tend to have interdependent self-construals? many Mediterranean cultures and many African cultures. According to Festinger’s social comparison theory, people often form judgments about their traits and abilities by comparing themselves with others. Self-construal, or self-image, is composed of two aspects: an independent self and an interdependent self (Markus & Kitayama, 1991, 1994). An independent self-construal is charac- terized by individuals’ foci on their own inner thoughts, feelings, abilities, and actions, whereas an interdependent self-construal is rooted in the funda- mental connectedness of individuals to one another (Markus & Kitayama, 1991). Indeed, anytime one views the self as part of a “we” instead of only a “me,” this represents an interdependent construal. For example, when individuals are playing a team sport or spending time with their family, they are more likely to construe the self as interdependent. The questionnaire evaluates five self-concept dimensions (academic, social, emotional, family, and physical) that represent different qualities that are differentially related to distinct areas of human behavior (Shavelson et al., 1976; Marsh and O’Mara, 2008).

What is independent vs interdependent self-construal?

Those with an independent self-construal view internal attributes, such as traits, abilities, values, and attitudes as central to their sense of self. Those with an interdependent self-construal, in contrast, view their close relationships, social roles, and group memberships as central to their sense of self. a view of the self (self-construal) that emphasizes one’s embeddedness in a network of social relationships and that downplays one’s separateness and unique traits or accomplishments. According to Rogers, the three core parts of self-concept are: Ideal self: your vision and ambitions of who you want to be. Real self (self-image): how you currently see and perceive yourself. Self-esteem: how much worth and value you believe you have. Second, we distinguish the four main conceptual units that constitute the various selves of self-presentation. These are the public self, the self-concept, the actual or behavioral self, and the ideal self. The ‘self’ concept In general, ‘identity’ is used to refer to one’s social ‘face’ – how one perceives how one is perceived by others. ‘Self’ is generally used to refer to one’s sense of ‘who I am and what I am’ and is the way the term is employed in this book. Which of the following is characteristic of people who frequently experience loneliness? They appear to show little interest in getting to know other people.

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