Table of Contents
What is the purpose of CBT?
Cognitive behaviour therapy (CBT) is an effective treatment approach for a range of mental and emotional health issues, including anxiety and depression. CBT aims to help you identify and challenge unhelpful thoughts and to learn practical self-help strategies. CBT is a treatment approach that provides us with a way of understanding our experience of the world, enabling us to make changes if we need to. It does this by dividing our experience into four central components: thoughts (cognitions), feelings (emotions), behaviors and physiology (your biology). Cognitive behavioural therapy is a type of talking therapy that aims to change the way we think (cognition) and act (behaviour) in order to help cope with and manage problems we may face in our lives. It is based on the idea that our thoughts, feelings and behaviour are closely linked and influence each other. The ABC (antecedents, behavior, consequences) model is a main component of rational emotive behavior therapy (REBT), a form of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT). 1 It is based on the idea that emotions and behaviors are not determined by external events but by our beliefs about them.
What is the main point of CBT?
CBT aims to help you deal with overwhelming problems in a more positive way by breaking them down into smaller parts. You’re shown how to change these negative patterns to improve the way you feel. Unlike some other talking treatments, CBT deals with your current problems, rather than focusing on issues from your past. CBT is effective because it has the capacity to engage even the most serious problems. Therapists using CBT as a primary method for treating their clients report success with highly complex disorders like PTSD, specific phobias, generalized anxiety, social anxiety disorder, depressive disorder and many more. highly structured – rather than talking freely about your life, you and your therapist discuss specific problems and set goals for you to achieve. focused on current problems – it’s mainly concerned with how you think and act now rather than attempting to resolve past issues. The CBT Model Info Sheet is a one-page worksheet designed to explain the cognitive model through accessible writing and examples. Your clients will learn how their thoughts, emotions, and behaviors interact, and the value of changing their negative thinking patterns.