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What is the PHQ A assessment?
The Patient Health Questionnaire for Adolescents (PHQ-A) is a self-report questionnaire that is designed for the purpose of assessing anxiety, mood, eating, and substance use disorders among adolescent primary care patients. The PHQ-A is a substantially modified version of the PHQ developed for use in adolescents (Kroenke 2014). The benefit of using the PHQ-A is its development for an adolescent population and inclusion of a question about suicidal ideation and suicide attempts. Although it was not designed specifically for adolescents, the PHQ-9 is the current standard depression screening instrument for adults in LVPG primary care. The Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) is a self-rating scale for screening and assessing depression which covering the DSM-IV algorithm for major depression (18). Studies have proven the effectiveness of the PHQ-9 in screening depression (19–24) and its ability to monitor the severity of depression (25, 26). The Severity Measure for Depression—Child Age 11–17 (adapted from PHQ-9 modified for Adolescents [PHQ-A]) is a 9- item measure that assesses the severity of depressive disorders and episodes (or clinically significant symptoms of depressive disorders and episodes) in children ages 11–17. The PHQ-9 can function as a screening tool, an aid in diagnosis, and as a symptom tracking tool that can help track a patient’s overall depression severity as well as track the improvement of specific symptoms with treatment.
What is the PHQ A assessment?
The Patient Health Questionnaire for Adolescents (PHQ-A) is a self-report questionnaire that is designed for the purpose of assessing anxiety, mood, eating, and substance use disorders among adolescent primary care patients. The Patient Health Questionnaire—9 (PHQ-9) and the Generalized Anxiety Disorder Questionnaire– 7 (GAD-7) are short screening instruments used for detection of depression and anxiety symptoms in various settings, including general and mental health care as well as the general population. In conclusion, the PHQ-9 is a widely used tool in primary care for diagnosing depression and determining depression severity. For practitioners, it can provide an appealing numerical and “objective” diagnosis (Tavabie & Tavabie, 2009). The PHQ 2 and 9 should be completed by the patient, usually in the waiting room, and then scored by a staff person. Often administrative staff or medical assistants score this form and subsequently enter the score into the electronic health record. The Patient Health Questionnaire – 9 (PHQ-9) and Generalized Anxiety Disorder – 7 (GAD-7) are short screening measures used in medical and community settings to assess depression and anxiety severity. In which populations should the PHQ 2 and 9 tools be used? The PHQ 2 and 9 are appropriate to be used with individuals 12 years of age and older.
What is the purpose of the PHQ?
The PHQ-9 is the depression module, which scores each of the nine DSM-IV criteria as 0 (not at all) to 3 (nearly every day). It has been validated for use in primary care. It is not a screening tool for depression but it is used to monitor the severity of depression and response to treatment. Description of Measure: The PHQ-9 and PHQ-2, components of the longer Patient Health Questionnaire, offer psychologists concise, self-administered tools for assessing depression. PHQ-9 scoring Each “not at all” response is scored as 0; each “several days” response is 1; each “more than half the days” response is 2; and each “nearly every day” response is 3. The sum value of these responses gives you your total score. 0–9 = normal, 10–19 = mild depression, 20–30 = severe depression.
Is PHQ a diagnostic tool?
The PHQ-9 performs well as a screening instrument; however, in diagnosing depressive disorder, a formal diagnostic process following PHQ-9 remains imperative. The PHQ-9 does not seem adequate for measuring severity, compared to the HDSR-17. The PHQ is a self-administered version of the PRIME-MD, a screening tool that assesses 12 mental and emotional health disorders. The PHQ is 59-question instrument. It has modules on mood (PHQ-9), anxiety, alcohol, eating, and somatoform disorders. Usefulness of PHQ-9 in primary care to determine meaningful symptoms of low mood: a qualitative study. The PHQ-ADS is the sum of the PHQ-9 and GAD-7 scores and thus can range from 0 to 48, with higher scores indicating higher levels of depression and anxiety symptomatology. The Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-15) is a somatic symptoms subscale derived from a self- administered version of the Primary Care Evaluation of Mental Disorders (PRIME-MD) diagnostic instrument for common mental disorders.
How many PHQ are there?
The self-administered 16-question PHQ has diagnostic validity comparable to PRIME-MD and includes mood, anxiety, alcohol, eating, and somatoform modules. PHQ-9 showed good reliability and validity, and high adaptability for patients with MDD in psychiatric hospital. It is a simple, rapid, effective, and reliable tool for screening and evaluation of the severity of depression. Items: PHQ-9 : Contains the 9 items from the DSM-IV used in the diagnosis of depression. The PHQ-9 total score ranges from 0 to 27 (scores of 5–9 are classified as mild depression; 10–14 as moderate depression; 15–19 as moderately severe depression; ≥ 20 as severe depression) [30].
What is a PHQ-9 total score?
PHQ-9 total score for the nine items ranges from 0 to 27. In the above case, the PHQ- 9 depression severity score is 16 (3 items scored 1, 2 items scored 2, and 3 items scored 3). Scores of 5, 10, 15, and 20 represent cutpoints for mild, moderate, moderately severe and severe depression, respectively. With a cutoff score of 10 points, the PHQ-8 showed a sensitivity and specificity of 58% and 83%, respectively; likewise, those of the PHQ-9 were 56% and 88%. The PHQ-8 showed a positive predictive value (PPV) of 53% and a negative predictive value (NPV) of 86%, and the PHQ-9 showed a PPV of 53% and an NPV of 89%. Scores are calculated based on how frequently a person experiences these feelings. Each “not at all” response is scored as 0; each “several days” response is 1; each “more than half the days” response is 2; and each “nearly every day” response is 3. The sum value of these responses gives you your total score. GAD-7 total score for the seven items ranges from 0 to 21. 0–4: minimal anxiety. 5–9: mild anxiety. 10–14: moderate anxiety. 15–21: severe anxiety. The GAD-7 represents an anxiety measure based on seven items which are scored from zero to three. The whole scale score can range from 0 to 21 and cut-off scores for mild, moderate and severe anxiety symptoms are 5, 10 and 15 respectively [13]. At the cut-off score of 10 both sensitivity as well as specificity exceed .