Table of Contents
What is the meaning of expressive therapies continuum?
The expressive therapies continuum (ETC) is a model of creative functioning used in the field of art therapy that is applicable to creative processes both within and outside of an expressive therapeutic setting. The expressive therapies are defined in this text as the use of art, music, dance/movement, drama, poetry/creative writing, play, water play and sand-tray within the context of psychotherapy, counselling, and/or rehabilitation. Expressive therapy uses forms of creative expression such as art, music, and dance to help people explore and transform difficult emotional and medical conditions. Psychologists use this type of therapy in a variety of settings. It’s often used in combination with more traditional psychotherapy techniques. The ETC represents a way of describing image formation, information processing, and client interactions with art media. The ETC can guide decisions about the types of art media and art therapy directives to use with clients. There is clear, usage-based evidence of the positive effects of expressive therapies in helping treat children and adults who’ve experienced trauma, cancer patients, people with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), dementia and more. The ETC consists of three stepwise levels—Kinaesthetic/Sensory, Perceptual/Affective and Cognitive/Symbolic—interconnected by the creative level.
Who created the expressive therapies continuum?
The Expressive Therapies Continuum (ETC) is a foundational theory in the field of art therapy. First formulated by Kagin and Lusebrink (1978. (1978). Expressive arts therapy uses various arts—movement, drawing, painting, sculpting, music, writing, sound, and improvisation—in a supportive setting to facilitate growth and healing. It is a process of discovering ourselves through any art form that comes from an emotional depth. It is not creating a pretty picture. The goal of Expressive therapy is to promote healing and reveal any hidden truths or conflicts in a patient. The individual has no obligations in analyzing their own work because the goal is to help them by discussing the art in a non-judgmental manner and supportive setting. Expressive arts therapy involves a multimodal integration of varied elements of the creative arts therapies into psychotherapy and counseling. Creative arts therapies include art therapy, dance therapy, music therapy, drama therapy, and writing therapy. Expressive and Creative Arts Therapies Distinction Expressive arts therapy applies an integration of all creative processes using a wide range of media (i.e., visual arts, dance, music) while creative arts therapy employs a specific arts modality (i.e., art therapy). The difference between expressive arts therapy and art therapy is that expressive arts therapy draws from a variety of art forms such as writing, psychodrama, dance, movement, painting, drawing, sculpting, play and music (or a combination of them), while art therapy is based on one particular art form.
What is expressive therapies introduction?
Expressive therapies are approaches that incorporate creative processes (e.g., art, drama, movement, music, writing, play, etc.) into the counselling process. Topics included in this Advanced Study Major include: The rise and evolution of expressive therapies. Journaling, storytelling, reading literature and poetry, as well as making life maps, videos, and memory books are all forms of expressive art therapy; this can help more mature clients review and make meaning of their lives; this is a way to tell their life stories, as well as work through and heal from traumatic … Effectiveness. Research suggests that the use of the expressive arts for therapeutic purposes offers several benefits. A few of these include developing strengths and skills, personal growth, symptom reduction, improved communication, and making meaning of personal experiences. The Expressive Arts Area of Learning and Experience (Area) spans five disciplines: art, dance, drama, film and digital media and music. Although each discipline has its own discrete body of knowledge and body of skills , it is recognised that together they share the creative process . Why is expressive language important? Expressive language enables children to express their wants, needs, thoughts, and ideas; argue their unique point of view; develop the use of language in writing; and engage and interact with others. When children can’t communicate their wants and needs, they often get frustrated. Expressive activity” means all forms of non-commercial expression that are protected by the First Amendment to the U.S. Constitution, which may include peaceful assemblies, speeches, protests, picketing, leafleting, circulating petitions, distributing literature, and similar expressive communications and activities.
What are the origins of expressive therapies?
Modern expressive arts therapy emerged in the early 1900’s when psychiatrists began categorizing the spontaneously created art works of asylum patients. The field of psychology has a long and unfortunate history of stigmatizing mental illness. It encourages the development of healthy coping strategies. Therapy can facilitate insight, empathy, and acceptance of other’s life challenges. It is capable of promoting problem-solving skills. Art therapy is capable of exploring, managing, and providing insight into traumatic experiences. Limitations of Expressive Arts Therapy. One of the major criticisms of expressive arts therapy is the fact that the primary reason for healing is not clearly discernible. It is not clear whether healing occurs from the creative process or if it is due to positive interactions with the therapist. The field of Expressive Arts Therapy (EXA) was founded in the early 1970’s by Shaun McNiff, Paolo Knill and others at Lesley Univeristy Graduate School in Cambridge, MA. It emphasized an interdisciplinary or “intermodal” approach to the use of the arts for healing, based on an established psychological framework. Psychotherapy began with the practice of psychoanalysis, the talking cure developed by Sigmund Freud. Expressive therapies are defined by psychology as “action therapies” (Weiner, 1999) because they are action-oriented methods through which clients explore issues and communicate their thoughts and feelings.
Are expressive therapies called integrative?
Expressive arts therapy integrates therapeutic tools and techniques from many different art forms. The approach is described as “integrative” when different techniques are used in combination with traditional medicines to improve health and well-being. The practice of expressive play therapy is focused on helping children work through emotional upset by allowing them to express themselves through play. There are a variety of types of expressive play therapy including dramatic and fantasy play, sandbox play, and art-focused play. The expressive arts include art and design, dance, drama and music. Through learning in expressive arts your child will: enjoy the energy and excitement of performing and presenting for different audiences and of being part of an audience for others. The Expressive Arts is made up of three subjects – Music, Performing Arts, and Visual Arts. Students develop knowledge and skills in each subject.