Table of Contents
What is the meaning of care plan?
What is a care plan? A plan of care is a presentation of information that easily describes the services and support being given to a person. Care plans should be put together and agreed with the person they focus on through the process of care planning and review. The purpose of a nursing care plan is to document the patient’s needs and wants, as well as the nursing interventions (or implementations) planned to meet these needs. As part of the patient’s health record, the care plan is used to establish continuity of care. A plan that describes in an easy, accessible way the needs of the person, their views, preferences and choices, the resources available, and actions by members of the care team, (including the service user and carer) to meet those needs. The care management process (Care Planning Cycle) is a system for assessing and organising the provision of care for an individual. This should be needs led and should benefit the service user’s health and well-being. Stages of care planning It includes assessing the patient’s needs, identifying the problem(s), setting goals, developing evidence-based interventions and evaluating outcomes (Matthews, 2010). The professional writes the care plan with little or no input from the person or their representative. The person is supported to express how they would like their care and support to be delivered. The professional provides information about what the service can offer.
What is the main purpose of a care plan?
In health and social care, a care plan is crucial to ensuring a client gets the right level of care in line with their needs, and goals and in a way that suits them. It guides health and care professionals as they deliver care to a person and is their primary source of information when doing so. A care plan consists of three major components: The case details, the care team, and the set of problems, goals, and tasks for that care plan. Care plans are an essential aspect to providing gold standard quality care. Not only do they help define the support & care workers’ roles in providing consistent care, but they enable the care team to customise the level and types of support for each person based on their individual needs. A nursing care plan (NCP) is a formal process that correctly identifies existing needs and recognizes potential needs or risks. Care plans provide communication among nurses, their patients, and other healthcare providers to achieve health care outcomes. It means providing care that is free from harm, minimizes redundancy and waste, allows timely access to needed services, follows best practices, and incorporates patients’ preferences and treatment priorities. These priority areas are as follows: attitudes and values of health workers, cleanliness of the facility, waiting times, patient safety and security, infection prevention and control, and availability of medicines (National Health Plan: Strategic plan 2010/2013).
What is the importance of care plan in nursing?
‘Care planning allows a nurse to identify a patient’s problems and select interventions that will help solve or minimize these problems’ (Matthews 2010), and ‘Care plans are the written records of this care planning process’ (Barrett et al 2012). They include; nursing plan, treatment plan, discharge plan and “action plan. While these terms refer to aspects of the care planning process, they do not include the concept of patient involvement and shared decision making, which is key to the care planning process. Only RNs can develop the care plan and make changes, although LPNs can contribute suggestions. A nursing care plan begins as soon as a patient is admitted and is updated frequently as their condition changes or after an evaluation. What are the 5 main components of a care plan? There are five main components to a nursing care plan including; assessment, diagnosis, expected outcomes, interventions, and rationale/evaluation. Role of Nurses in Healthcare: Basic Duties Medication and treatment administration. Client education. Case management. Recording medical information.
What are the three types of care plans?
They include; nursing plan, treatment plan, discharge plan and “action plan. While these terms refer to aspects of the care planning process, they do not include the concept of patient involvement and shared decision making, which is key to the care planning process. Stages of care planning It includes assessing the patient’s needs, identifying the problem(s), setting goals, developing evidence-based interventions and evaluating outcomes (Matthews, 2010). A care plan consists of three major components: The case details, the care team, and the set of problems, goals, and tasks for that care plan. A care plan consists of three major components: The case details, the care team, and the set of problems, goals, and tasks for that care plan.
What are the 4 stages of a care plan?
These are assessment, diagnosis, planning, implementation, and evaluation. These are assessment, diagnosis, planning, implementation, and evaluation. They include; nursing plan, treatment plan, discharge plan and “action plan. The four priority standards were selected to ensure that patients have access to consultant-directed assessment (Clinical Standard 2), diagnostics (Clinical Standard 5), interventions (Clinical Standard 6) and ongoing review (Clinical Standard 8) every day of the week.