Table of Contents
What is the difference between systematic desensitization and flooding quizlet?
Flooding does so all at once, exposing the client to a visceral and immediate representation of their fear or behavioral cue while in a safe environment, while systematic desensitization initially exposes the client to minor cues of anxiety and teaches them to feel secure in that situation before exposing them to …
What is the difference between systematic desensitization and exposure therapy?
While systematic desensitization is based on counter conditioning using reciprocal inhibition, exposure therapy uses graded exposure to the stimulus while positively reinforcing tolerance of anxiety, until the anxiety is gradually extinguished (Abramowitz, 1996).
What is the difference between in vivo and flooding?
In vivo exposure is when the person is directly exposed to the feared object, while imaginal exposure refers to them imagining their fearful situation. Flooding is based on the psychological mechanism that involves a person overcoming their fear and overwriting their classical conditioning.
What is the main difference between flooding and the other two common forms of exposure therapy?
Flooding therapy is a more intense and accelerated form of exposure therapy used to treat anxiety disorders, phobias, and OCD. In flooding therapy, people are encouraged to face their biggest fears early on in treatment, as opposed to working up to them slowly.
What is another name for systematic desensitization?
Systematic desensitization, or graduated exposure therapy, is a behavior therapy developed by the psychiatrist Joseph Wolpe.
What is systematic desensitization also called?
During systematic desensitization, also called graduated exposure therapy, you work your way up through levels of fear, starting with the least fearful exposure. This approach also involves the use of relaxation techniques.
What is systematic desensitization example?
Example of systematic desensitization Suppose you’re afraid of birds. Your therapist might ask you to talk about birds in detail. As you feel more at ease with the topic, they may ask you to look at photos of birds while you focus on breathing deeply or practicing another relaxation technique.
What are the 2 types of desensitization?
There are two types of desensitization: homologous desensitization, which is defined as the agonist-induced reduction in cellular response that occurs when the receptor is stimulated only by this particular agonist, and heterologous desensitization, which is defined as the reduction in response of a particular receptor …
What is the difference between systematic desensitization and counter conditioning?
They are usually used in combination. Desensitization provides a means of safely exposing the pet to the stimulus at a level at or below which fear is likely to be exhibited. Counter-conditioning is used to change the pet’s attitude or emotional response to a stimulus.
What is the difference between the two types of flooding?
There are two basic types of floods: flash floods and the more widespread river floods. Flash floods generally cause greater loss of life and river floods generally cause greater loss of property.
What is difference between flooding and broadcasting?
A Broadcast is where a device will send out controlled requests (such as when it looks for a DHCP server) in order to obtain the IP address of the host that it is looking for. A Flood is an uncontrolled broadcast, usually caused by a fault, such as when there is a loop in the physical network.
What are the 3 types of flood?
There are three common flood types: fluvial floods, also known as river floods; pluvial or flash floods; and coastal floods, which are often called storm surge. Each type of flood occurs and is forecast in different ways.
Why is systematic desensitisation better than flooding?
Systematic desensitisation is much more ethical than flooding, because the participants are only exposed gradually to the thing that they fear and they only move on to greater exposure when they feel ready. With flooding, the patient is exposed to the object they fear all at once, in a very intense way.
Which of the following is a difference between flooding and systematic?
Flooding treatments differ from systematic desensitization in that flooding treatments involve confrontation of the stressful stimulus with little to no assistance from the therapist, while in systematic desensitization care is taken to only expose the patient to the stressful stimulus in a state of relaxation.
Is flooding more effective than systematic desensitisation?
With flooding, a person is exposed to the most anxiety-inducing stimulus straight away. Consequently, many people do not complete their treatment with flooding because the experience to too stressful and therefore they stop the treatment early which is why systematic desensitisation is more likely to be successful.
What is the difference between systematic desensitization and Counterconditioning?
They are usually used in combination. Desensitization provides a means of safely exposing the pet to the stimulus at a level at or below which fear is likely to be exhibited. Counter-conditioning is used to change the pet’s attitude or emotional response to a stimulus.
What is the difference between systematic desensitization and aversive conditioning?
Systematic desensitization is exposing an individual to a feared stimulus in vitro or in vivo while the individual is practicing breathing and relaxing techniques. Aversion therapy is introducing some sort of pain to a pleasurable experience so that the patient will stop doing the pleasurable behavior, such as smoking.
What is the difference between systematic desensitization and exposure response prevention?
Because you learn relaxation techniques, you develop coping skills to face your fears. Systematic desensitization differs from exposure response prevention therapy (ERP). Although both involve exposure to anxiety-inducing stimuli, ERP is typically used for obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD).
What is the difference between counterconditioning and flooding?
Counterconditioning may be used in the case of a person who smokes to reduce their self-sabotaging habit. Flooding is used to immerse a person in their fear in an effort to reduce it with this drastic approach. Extinction is the end goal of unlearning a response, e.g. reduce a person’s phobia to a stimulus.