Table of Contents
What is adolescent health according to who?
It is a unique stage of human development and an important time for laying the foundations of good health. Adolescents experience rapid physical, cognitive and psychosocial growth. This affects how they feel, think, make decisions, and interact with the world around them. An adolescent has four tasks to accomplish to become a well-adjusted adult. These tasks are categorized as: 1) independence, 2) body image, 3) peer relations, and 4) identity. A theory of adolescent development usually can be attributed to one of four major fundamental schemes: psychoanalytic theory; cognitive theory; learning theory; and ecological, contextual theory. Raising teenagers means being attuned to the basic needs of all humans which are even stronger during adolescence: Belonging, Power, Independence and Enjoyment. All human beings have basic needs in addition to food and water. These basic needs are: Belonging, Power, Enjoyment and Independence.
What affects adolescent health?
During this transition from childhood to adulthood, serious health and safety issues such as motor vehicle crashes, violence, substance use, and risky sexual behaviors can adversely affect adolescents and young adults. Adolescents’ most prevalent issues are growth and development, school, childhood illnesses that persist into adolescence, and mental health concerns. The following are some of the issues that may be involved with your adolescent during these years: Wants independence from parents. Peer influence and acceptance becomes very important. Romantic and sexual relationships become important. Substantial shares point to anxiety and depression, bullying, and drug and alcohol use (and abuse) as major problems among people their age, according to a new Pew Research Center survey of youth ages 13 to 17. Answer and Explanation: Factors affecting adolescent development include physical, cognitive, emotional, social, and behavioral development. It is important to discuss puberty and sexual development as well as physical appearance and body image under physical development. The psychological changes of adolescence include the appearance of new cognitive structures (e.g., the ability to think abstractly) and introspective ability, the establishment of moral values and norms, and a coming to terms with the developmental tasks that are specific to this period of life, as discussed in the …
What are the objectives of adolescent health?
The 21 Critical Health Objectives represent the most serious health and safety issues facing adolescents and young adults (aged 10 to 24 years): mortality, unintentional injury, violence, substance abuse and mental health, reproductive health, and the prevention of chronic diseases during adulthood. Steps for the management of the Problems of Adolescents are: counseling and service, mutual understanding,participation in creative activities, safe sexual behavior, abstinence, use of condom and marriage at proper age. Adolescence is the phase of life between childhood and adulthood, from ages 10 to 19. It is a unique stage of human development and an important time for laying the foundations of good health. Adolescents experience rapid physical, cognitive and psychosocial growth. Growth and development, education, childhood illnesses that persist into adolescence, mental health issues, and the effects of risky or illegal conduct, including injury, legal consequences, pregnancy, infectious diseases, and drug use issues, are the most common problems among teenagers. Adolescence is a very vital period that will determine how a person will view and interact with the world as an adult. There are issues of general wellness, social wellness, and sexual wellness, all of which are linked. Adolescence is a very vital period that will determine how a person will view and interact with the world as an adult. There are issues of general wellness, social wellness, and sexual wellness, all of which are linked.
What are the components of Adolescent Health?
However, all adolescents can benefit from guidance on how to improve their health and development during these years—and for some, serious challenges remain. Adolescent health encompasses changing transitions within multiple domains, including the physical, social, emotional, cognitive, and intellectual. During adolescence young people will negotiate puberty and the completion of growth, take on sexually dimorphic body shape, develop new cognitive skills (including abstract thinking capacities), develop a clearer sense of personal and sexual identity, and develop a degree of emotional, personal, and financial … Emotional changes in adolescence Your child might show strong feelings and intense emotions, and their moods might seem unpredictable. These emotional ups and downs happen partly because your child’s brain is still learning how to control and express emotions in a grown-up way. Adolescence, these years from puberty to adulthood, may be roughly divided into three stages: earlyadolescence, generally ages eleven to fourteen; middleadolescence, ages fifteen to seventeen; and lateadolescence, ages eighteen to twenty-one.
Why is adolescent health important?
It is a unique stage of human development and an important time for laying the foundations of good health. Adolescents experience rapid physical, cognitive and psychosocial growth. This affects how they feel, think, make decisions, and interact with the world around them. Adolescence is the period of transition between childhood and adulthood. It includes some big changes—to the body, and to the way a young person relates to the world. Raising teenagers means being attuned to the basic needs of all humans which are even stronger during adolescence: Belonging, Power, Independence and Enjoyment. All human beings have basic needs in addition to food and water. These basic needs are: Belonging, Power, Enjoyment and Independence. Decisions about career, sex, drugs and alcohol are usually some of the toughest decisions you will have to make as an adolescent. Before you make decisions, get facts about each choice, think properly about them, i.e. weigh the pros and cons; and discuss available options with your parents, a trusted friend or adult. One of the reasons many of us find it so hard is because it is a time of rapid physical development and deep emotional changes. These are exciting, but can also be confusing and uncomfortable for child and parent alike. The Guidelines on promotive and preventive mental health interventions for adolescents – Helping Adolescents thrive (HAT), provide evidence-informed recommendations on psychosocial interventions to promote mental health, prevent mental disorders, and reduce self-harm and other risk behaviours among adolescents.
WHO guidelines for Adolescent Health?
The Guidelines on promotive and preventive mental health interventions for adolescents – Helping Adolescents thrive (HAT), provide evidence-informed recommendations on psychosocial interventions to promote mental health, prevent mental disorders, and reduce self-harm and other risk behaviours among adolescents.
Why is focus on adolescent health important?
Critical period for preventing chronic disease Adolescence is an important time for laying the foundations of good health in adulthood. Many health-related behaviours and conditions that underlie the major noncommunicable diseases start or are reinforced during this period of life. Adolescence begins with the onset of physiologically normal puberty, and ends when an adult identity and behaviour are accepted. This period of development corresponds roughly to the period between the ages of 10 and 19 years, which is consistent with the World Health Organization’s definition of adolescence. The five leading characteristics of adolescence are biological growth and development, an undefined status, increased decision making, increased pressures, and the search for self. Exercise and physical activity increase self esteem and confidence and also decrease anxiety and stress. The five leading characteristics of adolescence are biological growth and development, an undefined status, increased decision making, increased pressures and the search for self. Adolescent development is characterized by biological, cognitive, and social changes.
What are the most common health problem of adolescent?
Depression is one of the leading causes of illness and disability among adolescents, and suicide is the second leading cause of death in people aged 15–19 years (2). Mental health conditions account for 16% of the global burden of disease and injury in people aged 10–19 years. Substantial shares point to anxiety and depression, bullying, and drug and alcohol use (and abuse) as major problems among people their age, according to a new Pew Research Center survey of youth ages 13 to 17. Anorexia, bulimia, drugs, alcohol, cutting, and suicidal thoughts may seem impossible for parents to think of, but they are all possibilities for teens in crisis. Parents need to know what to look out for, so you can be aware and intervene before things spiral out of control. Working-age life expectancy. In addition to struggling to afford a home of their own, studies show young people today suffer from more mental health challenges. And in some developed countries, life expectancy rates have slowed or even reversed. The Severity Measure for Depression—Child Age 11–17 (adapted from PHQ-9 modified for Adolescents [PHQ-A]) is a 9- item measure that assesses the severity of depressive disorders and episodes (or clinically significant symptoms of depressive disorders and episodes) in children ages 11–17.