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What does Freud mean by the cathartic method?
Psychoanalysts Sigmund Freud and Josef Bruer later adopted the term. For them, the therapeutic process of catharsis involved bringing a psychological complex to mind and allowing it to be expressed in order to reduce it. The phrase is now more frequently used to refer to art, though. In essence, catharsis depresses audiences with tragic endings and then the audience feels that they have been able to release some of their own sadness, anxieties, or fears along with what they felt as a result of the story.In literature, catharsis refers to the use of strong emotions to encourage the reader to engage in a process of emotional purification. Tragedies like Romeo and Juliet, Hamlet, and Oedipus the King frequently have high stakes and are so emotionally intense that by the end of the play, the audience feels cleansed of those feelings.In psychology, the term catharsis is used to describe any act of expressing emotions in order to feel better and keep one’s mental health. But according to modern science, it is not at all beneficial for psychological wellbeing.Benefits of Catharsis When the brain tries to protect itself, repressed emotions develop. The more you cling to it, the worse it gets. Both the body and the mind are cleansed by the release of emotions (catharsis). As a result, it is known as the Purging process.According to Aristotle, catharsis is the release of pity and fear that a tragedy incites in the audience. Though there is disagreement over what Aristotle actually meant by catharsis, the idea is connected to tragedy’s beneficial social function.
What did the cathartic method’s forerunner achieve?
By using hypnosis to treat hysteria, this debate was settled in favor of a psychogenic explanation for mental illness, which eventually gave rise to the cathartic method, which was the forerunner to psychoanalysis in the first half of the 20th century. With the help of his patient Anna O. Joseph Breuer created the so-called cathartic method in 1881–1882 as a treatment for psychiatric disorders. The goal was to get the patient under hypnosis to remember the traumatic incident that caused a specific symptom and get rid of the associated pathogenic memory dot.The phrase has been in use since the time of the Ancient Greeks, but Josef Breuer, a colleague of Sigmund Freud, was the first to use it to refer to a therapeutic approach. Breuer created what he called a cathartic method of treating hysteria.
What is a cathartic used for?
A cathartic is a drug used to hasten defecation. This is comparable to a laxative, which is a drug that makes it easier to urinate by typically softening the feces. Both laxative and cathartic effects can be achieved by the same substance. However, substances like psyllium seed husks increase the volume of the feces. Cathartics or purgatives are substances that induce catharsis. They are more commonly referred to as laxatives, such as a cathartic used to treat constipation.Both the words catharsis and cathartic come from the Greek word kathairein, which means to cleanse, purge. The term catharsis first appeared in the English language as a medical term referring to the removal of waste from the body, particularly the bowels.A cathartic is a drug used to hasten the process of defecation. This is comparable to a laxative, which eases defecation by typically softening feces. Both laxative and cathartic effects can be achieved by the same substance.
Who developed the cathartic technique?
The history of psychotherapy includes a unique and significant place for the Viennese physician Josef Breuer (1842–1925). During the period 1880–1882 while attending to a patient known as Anna O. Breuer invented the talking cure, also known as the cathartic method, to treat nervous disorders. In 1881 and 1882, Joseph Breuer and his patient Anna O. The goal was to get the hypnotized patient to remember the traumatic incident that caused a specific symptom and get rid of the associated pathogenic memory dot.
Cathartic theory: What is it?
Psychoanalytic theory refers to catharsis as the process by which the emotions connected to traumatic events surface. Catharsis is the removal of unfavorable feelings, affects, or behaviors connected to unacknowledged trauma. The word derives from a Greek word for cleansing or purging. The majority of catharsis definitions place a heavy emphasis on four key components: cognitive, psychological, emotional, and religious.In contemporary society, catharsis is frequently understood as a means of relieving stress, and even the general public is aware of its psychological and medical effects. Numerous studies have found that exercise is an effective means of fostering and managing mental health.Having a conversation with a friend is one example of how catharsis might occur. You may experience a flash of insight during a conversation with a friend about a problem you are facing and be able to recognize how a past experience may have influenced your present patterns of behavior.