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What are the services of guidance and counselling in schools?
Monitor, evaluate and offer support supervision on policy and implementation of programs and -provide support supervision. Provide guidelines on referral services for the entire sector. Develop a job-shadow program and other initiatives to strengthen career explorations and monitor their implementation. Guidance services are the activities organized by the counsellor in an organization such as orientation service, counseling service, placement service, follow-up service, referral service, research and evaluation service in order to meet the needs of the people in the organization. Guidance counselors are certified professionals employed by schools or academic institutions to assist and advise students about academic and personal decisions. They provide private counseling to students, assess the ability and potential of students, and coordinate with fellow professionals on student matters. As pointed out by Tolbert, Guidance is the total program for all the activities and services engaged in by an educational institutionthat are primarily aimed at assisting an individual to make and carry out adequate plans and to achieve satisfactory adjustment in all aspects of his daily life. Guidance counsellors respect the dignity, integrity and welfare of their clients, work in ways which promote clients’ control over their own lives, and respect clients’ ability to make decisions and engage in personal change in the light of clients’ own beliefs and values. The Scope of guidance is classified into several areas where and individual needs guidance. These areas can be classified into educational guidance, vocational guidance, personal guidance, social guidance, avocational guidance and Health guidance.
What are the services in guidance and counselling?
The major aim of Guidance Counseling Services is to encourage students’ academic, social, emotional and personal development. To reach this aim, guidance counseling services help students get to know themselves better and find effective solutions to their daily problems. Guidance is usually the general process of guiding someone through counseling or other problem-solving. In contrast, counseling refers specifically to the process of counseling by a professional counselor based on people’s personal or psychological problems. This is the main difference between guidance and counseling. THE ORGANISATION OF GUIDANCE SERVICES Guidance services in the school system include: 1. Orientation Services 2. Appraisal Services 3. Information Services 4. The primary motive behind counseling at school level is to address the emotional, social and behavioral needs of the students. And to create a seamless and friendly environment to help each one of them with different approaches. Always remember that school-based professionals provide counseling and not psychotherapy. Phases of counselling: 1)Establishing relationship. 2)Assessment. 3)Setting goals. 4)Intervention.
Why guidance and counselling services are essential in all schools?
One of the biggest benefits of guidance and counseling in schools from a well-trained and effective school counselor is in the way they may be able to help prepare students for academic, career, and social challenges through relating their academic success with the potential success of their future lives. Some More Benefits of a Guidance and Counselling program: Improves personal development. Shapes the child for decision taking and making the process by developing their interpersonal skills. Induces teamwork and leadership qualities. Educates them about the changing world. 1a Plans a school counseling program in the four domains (academic, career, personal/social development, and community involvement) to promote and enhance student achievement. The counsellor is often a remedial teacher, a special educator, an invigilator, an advocate, apart from his/her therapeutic and assessment duties. School counselling in India is often subsumed as guidance; with guidance being offered for careers and vocations. 1) To develop in students an awareness of opportunities in the society through relevant and useful information. 2) To help students develop the skills of self-study, self-analysis and self-understanding. 3) To help students in making appropriate and satisfactory personal and educational choices. What are counselling skills? The definition agreed by the competence framework’s project team is that counselling skills are a combination of values, ethics, knowledge and communication skills used to support another person’s emotional health and wellbeing.
What are the roles of teachers in Guidance and Counselling?
Guidance and counseling teacher’s are expected to perform provide guidance and counseling services that must always be driven by altruistic motives, empathic attitudes, respect for diversity, and prioritizing the counselee’s interests, and always pay close attention to the long-term impact of the services provided. Counselling is a form of ‘talk therapy’. It is a process where an individual, couple or family meet with a trained professional counsellor to talk about issues and problems that they are facing in their lives. Professional counselling is confidential and non-judgmental. Confidentiality is an important ethical principle in counseling: You can’t help a client effectively unless she knows you won’t betray her secrets. Counseling comes from the Latin root consilium, meaning advice.
Which type of counselling is used in school?
The three major techniques used in counselling process in schools. The techniques are: (1) Directive Counselling, (2) Non-Directive Counselling, and (3) Eclectic Counselling. The main functions of a counsellor are as follows: Help a person face their troubles. Identify the areas in which the patient/client requires help. Evaluate the cause of the patient’s problems. School Counseling Curriculum Through the curriculum, school counselors teach classroom lessons organized into three domains—academic, career and social-emotional—to all students. The basic stages of counseling are: 1) Developing the client/clinician relationship; 2) Clarifying and assessing the presenting problem or situation; 3) Identifying and setting counseling or treatment goals; 4) Designing and implementing interventions; and 5) Planning, termination, and follow-up.
What are the 4 guidance services?
The Guidance Office extends basic guidance services like orientation, counseling, testing, information dissemination (academic, vocational,personal and social), career guidance, placement and referrals. Guidance services are the activities organized by the counsellor in an organization such as orientation service, counseling service, placement service, follow-up service, referral service, research and evaluation service in order to meet the needs of the people in the organization. The Scope of guidance is classified into several areas where and individual needs guidance. These areas can be classified into educational guidance, vocational guidance, personal guidance, social guidance, avocational guidance and Health guidance. The general importance of guidance and counselling is that they provide services that promote personal, social, educational, and career development. Guidance and counselling help to remove undesirable traits by recognising one’s talents and abilities and also help develop an optimistic outlook. The major areas are family counseling , group counseling , client – centered counseling. Carrer counseling is the area of counseling where it ensures helping and act as a guidance for students who face conflits and confuesions in these areas. The principle of guidance and counselling in schools is to make progress in academic achievement, increase acquisitions and application of conflict resolution, promote affirmative study attitudes and behaviour and reduce school dropouts of the children.