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How do you reference several authors in a text using APA style?
APA in-text citations for works with more than one author If a work has more than one author, separate their names with an ampersand (and) in a parenthetical citation or and in a narrative citation. If there are three or more authors, only the first author’s last name and et al. NOTE: Although the first in-text citation for a work with three to five authors/editors includes each author/editor’s name, all subsequent citations should only include the first author/editor’s surname, followed by et al.When referring to a document with 3-5 authors, include the last names of each author. Use the Latin acrostic et al. Jones, Chavez, Jackson, and Chen (2010), for instance, duplicated.NOTE: If an article has eight or more authors, list the first six, followed by an ellipsis (dot).Include the last name of both authors connected by the word and, followed by the page number (no comma before the page number), all in parentheses. Include ‘et al’ after the last name of the first author.
In what format would you in-text cite three more authors?
A Work with Three or More Authors Only List the First Author’s Name, Then et al. When et al. A period should only come after the letter al. Utilizing et al. Sources with three, four, or five authors in APA in-text citations are condensed after the first citation. Only the first author’s name and et al. Sources with six or more authors are always condensed, even in the first citation.Should I use et al. The citation format for et al. Latin for and others) is used to condense citations of sources with multiple authors. Et al. In-text citations for sources with three authors in APA style, e. Smith et. It is not cited in APA reference entries.Put the word and in parentheses after the authors’ names in the text. Only the first author’s last name and the phrase et al.Number of Authors to Include in In-text Citations For a work with one or two authors, include the author name(s) in each citation. Include only the first author’s name plus et al.
How should three authors be cited in APA 7?
You only use the first author’s last name in text when there are three or more authors, and you abbreviate the rest of the list with et al. Latin for and others). All of the authors (up to 20) are listed in your reference list. Whenever there are 21 or more authors, only the first author’s last name should be used before et al. Include the first 19 authors when there are 21 or more, followed by an ellipsis-dot.The seventh edition guideline states as follows: For a work with up to 20 authors, include all of the names in the reference.When there were more than seven authors on a reference in APA 6, only the first seven authors were listed in the references list, followed by et al. APA 7 requires you to list up to 20 authors. Be sure to omit the publisher’s city and state when citing a source. Mercer, SdotB.Include the names of the first six authors, then add the last author’s name to the Reference List after three ellipses.
For the APA 7th edition, how do you cite multiple authors in-text?
Before the abbreviation et al. Smith, Jones, for example. Smith, Jones, Brown, Anderson, and others. Book with Three to Five Authors or Editors IMPORTANT: For works with three or more authors, use the first author’s name followed by et al. Author surname and first name are references.Your reference list should be on a separate page at the end of your assignment labeled References. It should contain all of your in-text citations’ complete information (aside from personal communications), listed in alphabetical order (A-Z) by author surname (see Sample Reference List below).The reference list should include the surnames and initials of up to twenty authors. In cases where there are more than 20 authors, list the first 19, omit one, then list the final author.Basics of APA Citation The author’s last name and the year the source was published should be included in the text, for instance, (Jones, 1998), and a complete reference should be included in the reference list at the end of the paper.Multiple works by different authors in the same citation Place the last name and page reference of the first author first, followed by a semicolon, and the last name and page reference of the second author. Smith 93; Fayett 131-2).
How do I cite works with multiple authors according to APA?
Author names are separated with commas in the list by last names and initials. Use an ellipsis in place of the author names that come after the first 19 authors’ names. The final author should then be listed (without an & before it) as the conclusion. The total number of names in the citation shouldn’t exceed twenty. In the citation, the first author’s name should be given if there are three or more authors for the source. It was emphasized that citations in a text should be consistent (Jones et al. Jones and associates.It’s important to keep in mind that not every sentence in your paragraph requires an in-text citation.It is not necessary to cite the author at the end of each sentence when citing the same author’s work more than once in a single sentence. That would make your writing appear awkward and stilted. Instead, give the author a full in-text citation at the start of the paragraph and again at the conclusion.Important to keep in mind: You DO NOT have to cite every sentence in your paragraph with an in-text citation.When citing the work of the same author multiple times in one paragraph, you do not need to reference the author at the end of each sentence. That would look clunky and make your writing stilted. Instead, introduce the author with a full in-text citation at the beginning of the paragraph and then, again, at the end.
How do you properly in-text cite a work with multiple authors?
Use et al. Keep in mind that et al. You must add the period after al because is an acronym for the Latin et alia (and others). A Work by Three or More Authors List only the first author’s name followed by et al. No period should follow the word et. A period is only required after the letter al.Number of Authors for In-Text Citations For a work with one or two authors, include the author name(s) in each citation. Include only the first author’s name plus et al.General Format: PLEASE NOTE: If there are three to six authors listed in your reference, please list them all in your paper’s reference section. Use the last name of the first author after that, followed by et al.Include all of the authors’ names in the reference for a work that has up to 20 authors. When the work has 21 or more authors, include only the first 19 names, an ellipsis, and the final name (see this guideline in the fifth and sixth bullets in Section 9. Publication Manual and Example 4 in Chapter 10).
Using the APA 7th edition, how do you cite seven authors?
Using commas to separate author names, list authors with more than seven authors using last names and initials. After the sixth author’s name, use an ellipsis in place of the author names. Give the author’s last name after that. A maximum of seven names should be present. Commas are used to separate the names of authors with more than seven authors listed using last names and initials. After the sixth author’s name, use an ellipsis in place of the author names. Then provide the final author name.If a document has six or more authors, simply provide the last name of the first author with et al. Example: Thomas et al.Between the paper’s title and the authors’ names, leave a double-spaced blank line. Author names should be in the center on their own line. If there are two authors, place a comma between their names and use the word and before the second author’s name. If there are three authors or more, use the word and before the third author’s name.Always follow the author’s first name with their last name. Initials for all middle names provided by the source should be included, even though only the first and middle names must be provided. Put commas between names of different authors and after each last name. After every initial, put a period.