Table of Contents
Who is father of cognitive psychology?
Known as the father of cognitive psychology, Neisser revolutionized the discipline by challenging behaviorist theory and endeavoring to discover how the mind thinks and works. He was particularly interested in memory and perception. One of the most widely known perspectives about cognitive development is the cognitive stage theory of a Swiss psychologist named Jean Piaget. Piaget created and studied an account of how children and youth gradually become able to think logically and scientifically. The practice of cognitive behavioral therapy was first developed in the 1960s. Dr. Aaron T. Beck at the University of Pennsylvania designed and carried out experiments to test psychoanalytic concepts and found some surprising results. Cognitive theories are characterized by their focus on the idea that how and what people think leads to the arousal of emotions and that certain thoughts and beliefs lead to disturbed emotions and behaviors and others lead to healthy emotions and adaptive behavior. Generally, Alfred Adler, Sigmund Freud, Carl Jung, and B.F. Skinner are included on lists of those who most paved the way for modern psychologists.
Who created cognitive behavioral theory?
On July 18th, 2021, the medical and mental health community around the world will celebrate the 100th birthday of Aaron T. Beck, MD. Dr. Beck is globally recognized as the father of Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT) and is one of the world’s leading researchers in psychopathology. Aaron Temkin Beck (born July 18, 1921) is an American psychiatrist and a professor emeritus in the department of psychiatry at the University of Pennsylvania. He is widely regarded as the father of cognitive therapy, and his pioneering theories are widely used in the treatment of clinical depression. There are three major contributing theories in the context of cognitive therapy: Albert Ellis’ rational emotive behavior therapy (REBT) Aaron Beck’s cognitive therapy (CT) Donald Meichenbaum’s cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) 3.3 Wilhelm Wundt (1832–1920) Wundt is commonly regarded as the founding father of Psychology, which established itself as a science around the beginning of the twentieth century.