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What is Aaron Beck best known for?
Aaron Temkin Beck (born July 18, 1921) is an American psychiatrist and a professor emeritus in the department of psychiatry at the University of Pennsylvania. He is widely regarded as the father of cognitive therapy, and his pioneering theories are widely used in the treatment of clinical depression. On July 18th, 2021, the medical and mental health community around the world will celebrate the 100th birthday of Aaron T. Beck, MD. Dr. Beck is globally recognized as the father of Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT) and is one of the world’s leading researchers in psychopathology. The practice of cognitive behavioral therapy was first developed in the 1960s. Dr. Aaron T. Beck at the University of Pennsylvania designed and carried out experiments to test psychoanalytic concepts and found some surprising results. Beck developed a cognitive explanation of depression which has three components: a) cognitive bias; b) negative self-schemas; c) the negative triad. The goal of cognitive therapy is to identify and alter our distorted or negative beliefs in order to improve our behaviors and lives. Regarded as the father of psychology, Sigmund Freud was the founder of psychoanalysis and one of the most influential doctors of the 20th century. He introduced new theories, changed the way people thought and left an impact on the field of psychology seen even in the 21st century.
What did Aaron Beck do for psychology?
His pioneering methods are widely used in the treatment of clinical depression and various anxiety disorders. Beck also developed self-report measures for depression and anxiety, notably the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), which became one of the most widely used instruments for measuring the severity of depression. The Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI) The scale was developed by Aaron T Beck, MD (Beck et al., 1990; Steer and Beck, 1997). The BAI contains 21 self-report items (Beck et al., 1996b). Beck developed a cognitive explanation of depression which has three components: a) cognitive bias; b) negative self-schemas; c) the negative triad.