Table of Contents
What are the major theories of depression?
- Behaviourist theory: classical conditioningb (associating stimuli with negative emotional states) and social learning theory (behaviour learned through observation, imitation and reinforcement).
- Operant conditioning (Lewinsohn, 1974).
What are the learning theories of depression?
These modern learning theory accounts of depression focus on the interchange between behavior and the environment, mainly in terms of lack of reinforcement, extinction of instrumental behavior, and excesses of aversive control, and include a conceptualization of relevant cognitive and emotional variables.
What is the scientific theory of depression?
The monoamine-deficiency theory posits that the underlying pathophysiological basis of depression is a depletion of the neurotransmitters serotonin, norepinephrine or dopamine in the central nervous system. Serotonin is the most extensively studied neurotransmitter in depression.
What are the 4 major depressions?
What are the four types of depression? The four most common types of depression are major depression, persistent depressive disorder, bipolar disorder and seasonal affective disorder.
What theory is best for depression?
The cognitive therapy model proposes that holding negative views (also known as “schemas”) of the self, the world, others and the future are likely to lead to the development of unhelpful thinking patterns that play a role in the biological and emotional symptoms of depression.
What is the three factor theory of depression?
Watson and Clark (1991) proposed the Tripartite Model of Anxiety and Depression to help explain the comorbidity between anxious and depressive symptoms and disorders. This model divides the symptoms of anxiety and depression into three groups: negative affect, positive affect and physiological hyperarousal.
What is behavioral theory of depression?
Behaviorism in education, or behavioral learning theory is a branch of psychology that focuses on how people learn through their interactions with the environment. It is based on the idea that all behaviors are acquired through conditioning, which is a process of reinforcement and punishment.
What are the 2 main types of depression?
Major depressive disorder and persistent depressive disorder are two of the most common types of depression that people experience, however, there are many types of depression. What most mood disorders have in common are major depressive episodes. This is also true of bipolar disorder, another type of mood disorder.
What is the biggest type of depression?
Clinical depression is the more-severe form of depression, also known as major depression or major depressive disorder. It isn’t the same as depression caused by a loss, such as the death of a loved one, or a medical condition, such as a thyroid disorder.
What are the 10 hits of depression?
The 10 hit categories are the following: (1) genetic, (2) developmental, (3) lifestyle, (4) circadian rhythm, (5) addiction, (6) nutrition, (7) toxic, (8) social/complicated grief, (9) medical condition, and (10) frontal lobe.
What is the most major form of depression?
Clinical depression is the more-severe form of depression, also known as major depression or major depressive disorder. It isn’t the same as depression caused by a loss, such as the death of a loved one, or a medical condition, such as a thyroid disorder.
What are the two major types of depression?
Major depressive disorder and persistent depressive disorder are two of the most common types of depression that people experience, however, there are many types of depression.