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Which type of psychotherapy emphasizes the importance of transference in the therapeutic process?
Psychoanalytic therapy is the sole psychotherapy type that uses transference reactions to work on the therapeutic relationship as a treatment material [2]. Transference reaction is a form of resistance as it is to repress memory and to repeat the experiences in acting out defenses. Transference in psychoanalytic theory is when you project feelings about someone else onto your therapist. A classic example of transference is when a client falls in love with their therapist. However, one might also transfer feelings of rage, anger, distrust, or dependence. Transference was first described by Sigmund Freud, the founder of psychoanalysis, who considered it an important part of psychoanalytic treatment. Psychotherapy began with the practice of psychoanalysis, the talking cure developed by Sigmund Freud.
What type of therapy uses transference?
What Is Transference-Focused Therapy? Transference-focused therapy is used to treat borderline personality disorder (BPD) and other personality disorders. It uses the relationship between you and your therapist as a window into your sense of self. Transference in therapy is the act of the client unknowingly transferring feelings about someone from their past onto the therapist. Freud and Breuer (1895) described transference as the deep, intense, and unconscious feelings that develop in therapeutic relationships with patients. Transference describes a situation where the feelings, desires, and expectations of one person are redirected and applied to another person. Most commonly, transference refers to a therapeutic setting, where a person in therapy may apply certain feelings or emotions toward the therapist. An awareness of transference and countertransference helps the client see their relationships as repairable, which will ultimately help them approach life with a newfound hope. The therapist can use transference to support their client in developing healthier social and relational interactions across the board.
What is transference in relation to therapy?
Transference has been defined as ‘the client’s experience of the therapist that is shaped by his or her own psychological structures and past’, often involving ‘displacement onto the therapist, of feelings, attitudes and behaviours belonging rightfully to earlier significant relationships’ (Gelso & Hayes, 1998, p. 11). Transference, first described by Sigmund Freud, is a phenomenon in psychotherapy in which there is an unconscious redirection of feelings from one person to another. In his later writings, Freud learned that understanding the transference was an important piece of the psychotherapeutic work. Sexualized transference — When a client becomes obsessively attracted to a therapist in an erotic way, the phenomenon is called sexualized transference. This goes beyond a benign acknowledgment of an individual’s objective attractiveness and usually results in a client behaving in inappropriate ways. Sigmund Freud originally developed the concepts of transference and countertransference.
What is therapeutic transference?
Transference in therapy is the act of the client unknowingly transferring feelings about someone from their past onto the therapist. Freud and Breuer (1895) described transference as the deep, intense, and unconscious feelings that develop in therapeutic relationships with patients. : an act, process, or instance of transferring : conveyance, transfer. : the redirection of feelings and desires and especially of those unconsciously retained from childhood toward a new object (such as a psychoanalyst conducting therapy) transferential. In the nineteenth century, transference started out as a neurologic term; Freud used that concept of displaceable energies in his neurologic writings as early as 1888. Then in Studies in Hysteria, Freud explicated the basis by which ideas dissociated and made for a mésalliance with the physician. in psychoanalysis, the interpretation of a patient’s early relationships and experiences as they are reflected and expressed in his or her present relationship to the analyst.
How common is transference in therapy?
The intense emotional experience of countertransference in psychotherapy also is not rare. Some studies have reported that 95 percent of male therapists and 76 percent of female therapists admit that they felt sexual feelings toward their patients. Transference is when someone redirects their feelings about one person onto someone else. During a therapy session, it usually refers to a person transferring their feelings about someone else onto their therapist. Countertransference is when a therapist transfers feelings onto the patient. Freud is considered to have established the idea that the relationship between patient and therapist, and is accredited with being to first to use it, defining it as a ‘friendly affectionate feeling, which was the ‘unobjectionable positive transference” with psychoanalysis (Freud, 1912: 105) although the concept has … A humanistic therapist would see the negative transference as resulting from the client’s past experiences with others’ demands and expectations of the client. In other words, the client is not used to having relationships that carry unconditional positive regard.