February 2023

What factors affect consent? Consent cannot be given by individuals who are underage, intoxicated or incapacitated by drugs or alcohol, or asleep or unconscious. If someone agrees to an activity under pressure of intimidation or threat, that isn’t considered consent because it was not given freely. Consent can be given in a number of ways. […]

What is meant by patient-centered care? The Institute of Medicine defines patient-centered care as “Providing care that is respectful of, and responsive to, individual patient preferences, needs and values, and ensuring that patient values guide all clinical decisions.” This approach requires a true partnership between individuals and their healthcare … Research by the Picker Institute

What is meant by a rights-based approach? A rights-based approach develops the capacity of duty-bearers to meet their obligations and encourages rights holders to claim their rights. Governments have three levels of obligation: to respect, protect and fulfil every right. To respect a right means refraining from interfering with the enjoyment of the right. A

What dilemmas could arise between the duty of care and an individuals rights? Often, the obligation to protect an individual’s well-being can conflict with an individual’s right to make their own choices. While you are concerned that a person you care for should disagree with their decisions, you should respect that they have the right

What is meant by a human rights based approach? A human rights-based approach focuses on capacity development, both of duty bearers to meet their obligations and of individuals to claim their rights. Capacities include skills, abilities, resources, responsibilities, authority and motivation. The rights-based approach (RBA) is one way of attaining human development as it enables

What are the 7 basic principles of human rights? these are the rights to life, to freedom from torture, to freedom from enslavement or servitude, to protection from imprisonment for debt, to freedom from retroactive penal laws, to recognition as a person before the law, and to freedom of thought, conscience and religion. The 30

How to promote equality and support diversity in health and social care? Providers should promote equality and diversity through mission statements, core values and strategic action plans. Managers should ensure that decision making, partnership working and governance all promote equality and diversity. They should implement policies and procedures which are applied in each business area.

What is our Human Rights Act? The Human Rights Act is a UK law passed in 1998. It lets you defend your rights in UK courts and compels public organisations – including the Government, police and local councils – to treat everyone equally, with fairness, dignity and respect. The Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR),

What are examples of discrimination in health and social care? This is known as direct or deliberate discrimination. Examples include unfairly treating a person differently because of their race, religion or sexual orientation, and excluding people who use wheelchairs by not providing access. This is a form of discrimination that favours someone by treating them

What are the main 7 human rights? Based on a belief that containing government power and protecting liberty was of the essence, the Declaration served to advance notions such as the following: unalienable rights; the protection of individual rights; freedom of speech, press, petition and assembly; privacy; due process of law; equality before the law